Twenty-two new dengue fever cases were reported with positive rapid tests today, bringing up the total cumulative of dengue fever cases to 647. Vava’u has 301 confirmed cases, Tongatapu 286 cases, ‘Eua 58 cases, and Ha'apai two cases.

A total of six cases are currently hospitalized, with four in Vaiola hospital and two in Prince Ngu hospital. "They are all in stable condition," Minisntry of Health (MoH) stated today.

Three dengue-related deaths have been reported to date.

The age group mostly affected is 10-19 years old, and the youngest age affected is a two months old baby.

Dengue virus type 2 (DENV-2) is the responsible virus for this current outbreak in Tonga.

The Ministry of Health is conducting case investigatiosn and vector control to hot spots and high risk areas.

There is also ongoing support from the people and communities, government Ministries and NGOs, and stakeholders, as well as the continuous technical supports from WHO and UNICEF.

"Continue to clean up and destroy mosquito breeding sites around the home and schools. Wear appropriate clothing to minimize mosquito bites and use mosquito nets and repellents such as lotion and spray. If you are sick, watch out for severe symptoms and seek medical attention immediately," the MoH advises.

Dengue fever symptoms

• Sudden high fever
• Severe headaches
• Pain behind the eyes
• Joint and muscle pain
• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Swollen glands
• Rash that appears 3-4 days after fever begins

"Severe symptoms, such as abdominal pain, bleeding gums and vomiting blood require immediate medical attention."